Category Archives: 漢字 Kanji

「トビラ」 第二課 : 漢字 : part II

kanji: 必          definition: certainly; surely

vocabulary:

*必要な「ひつような」necessary *必ず「かならず」without fail; certainly

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kanji:           definition: need; main point

vocabulary:

*~が 要る「いる」to need *重要な「じゅうような」important

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kanji:           definition: fit; join; suit

vocabulary:

*~場合「ばあい」an ‘x’ occasion/case *~に 合う「あう」to suit; to match *合格する「ごうかくする」to pass; to succeed

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kanji:           definition: previous; yesterday

vocabulary:

*昨年「さくねん」last year *昨日「きのう·さくじつ」yesterday

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kanji:           definition: all

vocabulary:

*皆様「みなさま」everyone (polite form)

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kanji:           definition: respect

vocabulary:

*敬語「けいご」honorific language *敬う「うやまう」to respect

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kanji:           definition: double; multiple

vocabulary:

*複雑な「ふくざつな」complex

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kanji:           definition: division; section; chapter

vocabulary:

*課「か」lesson *日課「にっか」daily lesson/work/routine

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kanji:           definition: example; custom; compare

vocabulary:

*例「れい」example *例えば「たとえば」for example *例外的な「れいがいてきな」exceptional *実例「じつれい」illustration example

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kanji:           definition: fall; drop; fail

vocabulary:

*落とす「おとす」to drop (transitive verb) *落ちる「おちる」x drops (intransitive verb) *落ち着く「おちつく」x calms down/composes oneself (intransitive verb)

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kanji: 面          definition: face; mask; surface

vocabulary:

*場面「ばめん」scene; situation *面白い「おもしろい」interesting *面接「めんせつ」interview

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kanji: 僕          definition: I/me

vocabulary:

僕「ぼく」I/me (used mostly by males)

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kanji: 連          definition: be connected; take; group

vocabulary:

*連れる「つれる」to take/lead a person *国連「こくれん」United Nations (UN)

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kanji:           definition: get entangled

vocabulary:

*連絡する「れんらくする」to contact/inform someone 

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kanji: 困          definition: have trouble; be annoyed/distressed

vocabulary:

*困難な「こんなんな」difficult *困る「こまる」be troubled (intransitive verb)

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kanji: 願          definition: wish; hope; request; pray

vocabulary:

*お願いする「おねがいする」to ask (polite form)

 vocabulary credit: Tobira textbook

image credit: jisho.org